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K-8 classroom tools

The task isn't too hard.
It's designed for a different brain.

Show Your Work gives teachers structured tools to evaluate classroom tasks, reduce cognitive overload, and rebuild assignments so more students can start, stay with, and finish them.

What these tools do

Evaluate how much a task demands from working memory and attention, then show exactly where it breaks down and how to fix it.

Who they're for

K-8 teachers, special education staff, intervention specialists, and school support teams working with students who struggle with attention and executive function.

What they don't do

These tools don't diagnose students. They diagnose tasks. The student isn't the problem to solve.

01
Why this exists

Teachers aren't failing. Task design is.

When a student shuts down, acts out, or stares at a blank page, the instinct is to look at the student. What's wrong with them? Are they trying? Do they care?

The research points somewhere else. Many students who struggle in class are experiencing cognitive overload — the task is asking for more than their working memory and attention systems can give at one time. That's not a character flaw. It's a mismatch between task design and how certain brains process information.

Dr. Russell Barkley, one of the leading researchers on ADHD and executive function, describes the core challenge clearly: students with ADHD don't have a deficit in knowing what to do. They have a deficit in doing what they know, particularly when tasks require holding information in mind, switching between demands, or sustaining effort without immediate feedback.

Barkley, R.A. (2012). Executive Functions: What They Are, How They Work, and Why They Evolved. Guilford Press.

Dr. William Benninger, a clinical psychologist and adjunct professor at Ohio State University with over thirty years of experience treating ADHD, has spent his career helping educators understand that what looks like defiance or laziness is often a processing breakdown. The fix isn't more pressure. It's better task design.

Beck, S.J., Hanson, C.A., Puffenberger, S.S., Benninger, K.L., & Benninger, W.B. (2010). A controlled trial of working memory training for children and adolescents with ADHD. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39(6), 825-836.

Show Your Work was built on this foundation. The tools here don't treat students as the variable to fix. They treat the task as the variable.

ADHD affects working memory directly

Students with ADHD show consistent deficits in working memory — the system responsible for holding and using information while completing a task. Multi-step instructions, split-attention demands, and fast-paced delivery all hit this system hardest.

Barkley, R.A. (1997). Psychological Bulletin, 121(1), 65-94.

The problem is often split attention

Tasks that require students to do two things at once — listen and write, read and answer, watch and take notes — create split-attention demands that significantly increase cognitive load, especially for students with executive function challenges.

Based on cognitive load theory and Barkley's executive function model.

Task design changes outcomes

When tasks are structured to reduce unnecessary cognitive demands — through chunking, visual supports, and reduced simultaneous processing — students with attention challenges show meaningful improvement in completion and comprehension.

Beck et al. (2010). Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology.

Intervention at the point of performance

Barkley emphasizes that support needs to happen where and when the student is struggling, not after the fact. Redesigning the task in the moment is one of the most direct forms of intervention available to teachers.

Barkley, R.A. russellbarkley.org/factsheets/ADHD_EF_and_SR.pdf
The tools

One problem. One tool. One fix.

Each tool focuses on a single classroom challenge. Enter a real situation and get a structured output you can use immediately.

Available now

Attention Load Checker

Evaluate how much a classroom task demands from student attention and working memory. Get a score, a risk level, and specific fixes you can apply in under two minutes.

Attention load score Risk level Grade-level fit Cognitive load type Quick fixes
Try it free
Available now

Note-Taking Fixer

Turn overloaded note-taking tasks into formats students can use. Get a student version, guided notes, what to listen for, and teacher delivery fixes.

Why it breaks down Best format Student version Guided notes Teacher fixes
Try it free
Coming soon

Assignment Directions Rewriter

Paste your assignment directions and get a version students with attention and working memory challenges can follow. Chunked, sequenced, and clear.

Step-by-step version Bolded action words Time estimates Start here indicator
Coming soon
Coming soon

Behavior Interpretation Tool

Describe a behavior you're seeing in the classroom. Get a structured read on whether it's a processing breakdown, a skill gap, or something else — and what to try first.

Likely cause What it's not Immediate strategies What to rule out
Coming soon
Coming soon

Task Start Tool

For students who can't get started. Identify why initiation is breaking down and get a simple structure that helps the student take the first step.

Initiation barrier First step script Student prompt Teacher move
Coming soon
Coming soon

Teacher Language Converter

Paste what you said or planned to say. Get a version that reduces processing demands, removes ambiguity, and gives students a clearer path forward.

Simplified version What was unclear Delivery tips Checking for understanding
Coming soon
How it works

Input a real situation. Get a usable answer.

No training required. No jargon. Describe what's happening and the tool does the analysis.

1

Describe the task or situation

Type in what you assigned, what you said, or what behavior you're seeing. Real classroom language works fine.

2

Select grade level

The tool adjusts its analysis based on developmental expectations for your grade band.

3

Get a structured output

A score, an explanation of what's happening, and specific fixes you can use immediately.

4

Apply it today

Every output is written to be used in the next class period, not filed away for later.

Who this is for

Built for the people in the room

01

Classroom teachers

K-8 teachers who have students struggling with attention, task completion, or following directions and want practical tools that don't require extra training.

02

Special education staff

Specialists supporting students with IEPs and 504 plans who need structured ways to evaluate and adjust classroom tasks for their caseloads.

03

Intervention specialists

Reading and math interventionists where task design needs to be modified to reduce barriers to the actual skill being taught.

04

School support teams

School psychologists, counselors, and instructional coaches looking for structured tools to help teachers understand cognitive load and task design.

The research behind the tools

Not guesswork. Not trends.

These tools are built on decades of research into ADHD, executive function, and how task design affects learning.

Russell A. Barkley, Ph.D.

One of the most cited researchers in the field of ADHD and executive function. Barkley's work establishes that ADHD is fundamentally a disorder of executive self-regulation, with working memory and behavioral inhibition at its core. His research directly informs how these tools evaluate task demands.

Barkley, R.A. (1997). Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions. Psychological Bulletin, 121(1), 65-94. | Barkley, R.A. (2012). Executive Functions. Guilford Press.

William B. Benninger, Ph.D.

Adjunct Assistant Professor of Psychology at Ohio State University and clinician with over thirty years treating ADHD in children, adolescents, and adults. His research on working memory training for students with ADHD demonstrates that structured, targeted interventions improve executive functioning and attention symptoms.

Beck, S.J., Hanson, C.A., Puffenberger, S.S., Benninger, K.L., & Benninger, W.B. (2010). A controlled trial of working memory training for children and adolescents with ADHD. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39(6), 825-836.

Cognitive load theory

The framework behind the Attention Load Checker comes from cognitive load theory, which describes the limits of working memory and how task design either respects or exceeds those limits. Split attention, redundancy, and element interactivity are all load factors the tools evaluate.

Sweller, J. (1988). Cognitive load during problem solving. Cognitive Science, 12(2), 257-285.

Point of performance intervention

Barkley's research emphasizes that students with ADHD benefit most from support delivered at the exact moment and place where they're struggling — not in isolated training sessions. These tools are designed to produce outputs teachers can use in the next class period, not a week from now.

Barkley, R.A. The Important Role of Executive Functioning and Self-Regulation in ADHD. russellbarkley.org
These tools are built on published research and clinical frameworks. They don't diagnose students, replace professional evaluation, or guarantee specific outcomes. They're designed to help teachers make better-informed decisions about task design in their own classrooms.
Contact

Questions or feedback?

If you're a teacher, school, or district interested in these tools — or if you have feedback on what would make them more useful in your classroom — send a note.